PHMSA finalizes HM-268 series of rules
August 6, 2026
The Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) has finalized the HM-268 rulemaking package, turning many of its 2025 proposals into regulatory changes affecting a wide range of hazardous materials transportation requirements. The final rules were published on August 4, 2026, with most becoming effective on September 3, 2026.
HM-268 Final rules at a glance
- HM-268A – Revised the definition of an aerosol to include gas-only aerosols, harmonizing with international standards.
- HM-268B – Authorized a reduced-size limited quantity marking for certain domestic shipments.
- HM-268C – Increased lithium battery limits under the Materials of Trade exception.
- HM-268D – Allows the use of electronic emergency response information.
- HM-268E – Removed PHMSA's duplicate hazardous substance list and references EPA's list instead.
- HM-268F – Allows continued use of qualifying special permit packaging after permit expiration under specified conditions.
- HM-268G – Allows special permit and approval renewal applications to be filed any time before expiration.
- HM-268H – Requires electronic payment of PHMSA registration fees.
- HM-268I – Allows motor and vessel carriers to carry PHMSA registration documents electronically.
- HM-268J – Increased the farmer security training exemption threshold to reflect inflation.
- HM-268K – Removed outdated rail-related reporting requirements and updated tank car unloading provisions.
- HM-268L – Incorporated long-standing special permit provisions allowing certain drums and Intermediate Bulk Containers (IBCs) to be unloaded while remaining on a vehicle.
- HM-268M – Expanded relief for refrigerating machines containing flammable refrigerant gases.
- HM-268N – Authorized transportation of larger refrigerating machines containing low-flammability refrigerants under specified conditions.
- HM-268O – Adopted Special Permit 14175, allowing a 10-year requalification interval for certain DOT 3A and 3AA cylinders.
- HM-268P – Reduced paperwork requirements for qualifying empty residue IBCs.
Collectively, the HM-268 final rules update a range of hazardous materials transportation requirements affecting aerosols, lithium batteries, special permits, registration documents, rail operations, refrigerating machines, cylinders, and residue packagings.
August 6, 2026
AuthorMichael Atkinson
TypeIndustry News
Industries{not populated}
Related TopicsHazmat
Hazmat: Highway
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